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City of Bonn

Molluscum contagiosum

Warts are caused by various viruses; the molluscum contagiosum virus is the most common cause of molluscum warts in children.

Complaints and infection

Molluscum contagiosum are white, reddish or skin-colored nodules, on average 2-6 mm in size, with a smooth surface and a central dent.

They occur in clusters (from a few to several hundred) all over the body, including on the face and especially on the hands. Pressure on molluscum contagiosum leads to the discharge of an infectious, viscous fluid.

Due to the softening of the skin in water, transmission is possible in swimming pools, e.g. via exchanged towels or skin creams - but not via water. People with neurodermatitis and immunodeficiency are particularly susceptible.

This common infectious disease is always benign, even with a long course. Repeated infestation is rare.

Treatment

If the warts itch, appropriate lotions can help. This prevents any scarring of the skin caused by scratching. There are various methods of removing molluscum contagiosum. Advice from a doctor or pharmacist is important to avoid application errors.

Due to the harmlessness of the disease, children with molluscum contagiosum can continue to attend their community facility and also play sports.

Warts are not notifiable according to § 34 of the Infection Protection Act.

If you have any questions, please contact the public health department on 0228 773764.